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Viral and Bacterial Infections

Viral Infection Treatment Clinic Q&A

Viral infections are common and come in various levels of severity and contagion. The symptoms of a viral infection vary depending on where you are infected, but some frequent ones include flu-like symptoms such as fever, headaches, and exhaustion. Upper respiratory symptoms include a sore throat, coughing, and sneezing. Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea are common digestive complaints. Rashes, sores, blisters, and warts are examples of skin ailments. At Elite Urgent Care, Dr. Nasseri, MD, and his kind staff are experienced in treating viral infections. For more information, contact us today or book an appointment online. We are conveniently located at 6100 Dobbin Rd, Suite A Columbia, MD 21045.

Viral Infection Treatment Clinic Near Me in Columbia MD
Viral Infection Treatment Clinic Near Me in Columbia MD

Table of Contents:

What is the difference between a bacterial and a viral infection?
What are four examples of viral infections?
How long does a viral infection last?
What can cause a viral infection?

What is the difference between a bacterial and a viral infection?


Infections caused by bacteria are called bacterial infections. Viral infections are caused by viruses. Most bacteria will be killed or kept from growing by antibiotics, but viruses will not be treated by them. Some viruses can be removed from the body with the help of antiviral medicines.

A bacteria is a single-celled microorganism. There are many types of environments in which they can live. It is also possible for bacteria to live on and in the human body. In the majority of cases, bacteria do not harm and, in some cases, they can be helpful. Bacteria in the intestines, for instance, assist in digestion. It is possible, however, for bacteria to cause illness. A urinary tract infection can be caused, for example, by bacteria that travel from the anus to the urinary tract.

Viral particles consist of genetic information, either RNA or DNA, wrapped in protein. Viral infections need living hosts, such as people, plants, or animals. To spread, a virus must enter a host’s body and then reach its cells. After that, it takes over the host cell’s machinery and uses it to produce more viruses.

What are four examples of viral infections?


Globally, the flu is one of the most common viral infections. The influenza virus is responsible for it. Every year, flu epidemics are caused by two types of influenza viruses. These are influenza viruses A and B. The strains of these viruses are also numerous, and they undergo mutations every year. Sore throats, sneezing, and congestion are common flu symptoms. There is also a possibility that you will develop a high fever, experience body aches, and feel weak as a result.

Another common viral disease is chickenpox. The varicella-zoster virus is responsible for its development. A chickenpox infection causes red spots on the body. Fluid can fill up these spots, causing blisters to form. Typically, chickenpox infection recovers within 14 days. A few days before the spots appear, you may develop symptoms. Fever, headaches, fatigue, and loss of appetite are some of the symptoms.

The cause of acute bronchitis can be either a virus or bacteria. Viral versions of this disease, however, are more common. The symptoms of bronchitis are similar to those of the common cold, and patients usually develop a cough. Medicines are taken to control the fever and treat the cough. It is also important to drink plenty of fluids to help with recovery.

HIV is a virus that compromises your immune system and kills your T-cells by infecting them. The body uses these cells to fight pathogens. Your body is vulnerable to different types of diseases as a result of this virus. It is possible to transmit HIV through blood, breast milk, semen, rectal fluids, and vaginal fluids.

How long does a viral infection last?


Although cold symptoms can make you miserable – such as coughs, runny noses, and stuffy noses – they tend not to be serious. In most cases, they are caused by viruses, and they get better with time and rest.

A viral infection can cause symptoms that last up to 14 days, sometimes even longer. It usually takes about 10 days for the worst to pass, although a cough may last three weeks in some cases.

You are contagious for a certain period after having a viral infection, depending on the virus. It is often possible to spread the infection before you start feeling unwell.

What can cause a viral infection?


Infections can be caused by a variety of viruses, but only a few of them can infect humans. A break in the skin, your nose, mouth, eyes, anus, and genitals are a few areas through which they can get into your body. Once inside your cells, they multiply themselves by making more copies of themselves.

Viral infection treatment is available at Elite Urgent Care. For more information, contact us or request an appointment online. We are conveniently located at 6100 Dobbin Rd, Suite A Columbia, MD 21045. We serve patients from Columbia MD, Ellicott City MD, Laurel MD, Clarksville MD, Elkridge MD, Fulton MD, Jessup MD, and surrounding areas.